February 28, 2011
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Balloons away!
I've posted about the practice of South Koreans floating balloons across the boarder to NorKor before, but now I have a actual picture and more news. Apparently they are even floating cassette and video tapes. Amazing. Now that I am watching the documentary Kimjongilia on Netflix, even I feel like floating a balloon across. NorKor must be feeling a bit more insecure, because now they've threatened to shoot people with balloons. I wonder how that madness would play out along the 38th Parallel?? Actually, no. I don't want to know.
N. Korea Threatens South on Balloon Propaganda
By MARK McDONALD
Published: February 27, 2011
SEOUL — A massive propaganda campaign by the South Korean military drew an ominous warning from North Korea on Sunday, with Pyongyang saying that it would fire across the border at anyone sending helium balloons carrying anti-North Korean messages into the country.
A statement carried by the North’s official news agency said the balloon-and-leaflet campaign “by the puppet military in the frontline area is a treacherous deed and a wanton challenge” to peace on the Korean Peninsula. The statement, attributed to a North Korean military official, said further balloon sorties would be seen as offensive provocations that would result in “direct fire” by North Korean Army units.
The warning came as nearly 13,000 U.S. troops and 200,000 South Korean forces were due to begin an annual set of air, land and sea exercises on Monday. The U.S. military said it had informed the North about the drills, which it characterized as “entirely defensive in nature.” North Korea assailed the exercises as war-mongering and said it would respond against American and South Korean Forces with an “all-out war” if provoked. it threatened to turn Seoul into “a sea of fire,” a baleful phrase it has used before.
The leaflets — nearly 2.5 million of which have been floated into the North this month — ridicule the North Korean leader, Kim Jong-il, and call for people in the beleaguered North to rise up against his regime. The leaflets have long been a sore point for the North because they are seen mainly by soldiers deployed along the tense, highly militarized border.
The balloons, each of which contains thousands of leaflets, cassette tapes and videos, will soon be carrying news of the populist uprisings in the Middle East, according to Song Young-sun, a South Korean lawmaker who sits on the National Defense Committee. Ms. Song said the new messages would describe the rejection of dictatorships and dynastic succession, a pointed reference to Mr. Kim’s harsh rule and the grooming of his youngest son, Kim Jong-un, as his heir apparent.
“The most dangerous virus for the regime is the truth about the outside world and the truth about themselves,” said a senior South Korean official. “They try to contain and prevent information from infiltrating. But they don’t have a vaccine against this kind of virus.”
The senior official also described the jointly operated Kaesong industrial park as “a valuable channel for the virus getting into North Korea.” About 40,000 North Koreans work at South Korean-owned factories at Kaesong, located inside the North, where they can get news about the wealth and relative freedom in the South.
North Korea warned last October that its artillery units would fire across the border to destroy South Korean loudspeakers if anti-Pyongyang broadcasts resumed as part of any new campaign of psychological warfare. (The loudspeakers have not been used since a moratorium began in 2004).
That warning came before the countries exchanged artillery fire in November, with two South Korean marines and two civilians being killed on the island of Yeonpyeong. Each side has accused the other of starting the fight, and Pyongyang said five North Koreans were killed by return artillery fire from the South.
Public anger in South Korea coalesced over its civilian deaths, and the military toughened its rules of engagement to include the use of air strikes against the North.
The military’s confidence also was bolstered last month by the navy’s successful rescue of a South Korean ship that had been hijacked by Somali pirates. A U.S. military official in Seoul, in praising the improving capabilities of South Korean forces, called the retaking of the ship “a good win for them.”
“Their ability to reach out and touch North Korea if there’s a provocation is significant,” said the military official, speaking anonymously because he had not been cleared by the Pentagon to comment openly about inter-Korean matters. “They could just do it unilaterally.”

















Comments (7)
Interesting. Actually, I was surprised to see how much the WEALTHY class in PYONGYANG had in comparison to the citizens living in the countryside. Did you watch the documentary on the 2 teen NorKor gymnasts (Netflix)? Very interesting for many reasons... I had no idea that NorKor basically has a caste system (they call it "job titles," I call it a caste system since people assigned jobs/homes in the capital have better lives and more rations than those in the countryside. Your thoughts?
Wow. Amazing what people will risk to reach out to each other. As much as humanity disappoints me, it amazes me.
@mezamashii - That is a great way to look at it! Cheers!
@Saferia - ooh! Another movie rec. I looked it up-- A State of Mind. Just added it to the Queue. VERY apt judgment call-- Caste system! You are right! I knew you and your family (in Norkor)'s social standing was strictly prescribed by the government. I guess that was most pronounced in the book, Nothing to Envy. It is exactly like a caste system though! Something you are born into, cannot (easily) change, if ever and dictates what jobs you can get or even how much food you can have. Very creepy. Good call. I totally agree.
@Saferia - You know, I thought that people in Pyongyang had it much better-- well they do, but in the Kimjongilia movie, one soldier was talking about having to steal food and not having enough. I thought all the food aid went DIRECTLY to the military. I always thought that the military would have it pretty well off. I guess this is comforting if we are ever in hand-to-hand combat with North Koreans. Not only are they shorter and smaller from malnutrition, they are starving! We could just bring a bunch of sandwiches and get 1/2 the army to defect. Well, I can dream, can't I?
@justgotspaid - Oh! Another book to add to my goodreads queue. =)
Watch the film, "State of Mind." It's trippy! The filmographers had pretty much complete reign over the production and access to many places without being censored. Yeah, the country is subject to blackouts (which they blame on the AMERICANS!!!! Ridiculous!), but poeple in Pyongyang sure eat well! I was surprised to see tables laden with food, and expected more rice/noodle broths and kimchi. More simple food than what I saw. And the living spaces were quite large (imho) as well.
Glad to know that I hit the "caste system" nail on the head. You're definitely turnng me into a NorKor-o-phile.
@Saferia - ha ha ha! Mission accomplished! Another one has joined my ranks...mwuah ha ha ha ha
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